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Question

A patient brought to a hospital with myocardial infarction is immediately administered .

A
cyclosporin-A
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B
statins
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C
penicillin
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D
streptokinase
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Solution

The correct option is D streptokinase

Streptokinase is a protein produced by the bacterium Streptococcus. This protein enhances the action of a human protein that clears blood clots. Since myocardial infarction or heart attack results from arterial blockage caused by blood clots, streptokinase is used to clear the clot and treat the disease.
Cyclosporin A and statins are antibiotics which are used as specific therapeutic agents. Cyclosporin A produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum is used as an immunosuppressive agent. Statins are produced by fungi that inhibit the production of cholesterol.
Penicillin, produced by species of fungi Penicillium, is an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia, scarlet fever, ear, skin, and throat infections.


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