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Question

A person invests Rs. 5000 for two year at a certain rate of interest compounded annually. At the end of one year this sum amount to Rs. 5600. Calculate the rate of interest per annum.

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Solution

Principal amount invested , P=Rs. 5000
Rate of interest, R=?
Time, t=2 years
Amount, A=Rs. 5600
A=P(1+R)t
Substituting the values:
5600=5000(1+R)1
1.12=1+R
R=0.12
R=12100=12%

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