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Question

A person is holding a bucket by applying a force of 10 N. He moves a horizontal distance of 5 m and then climbs up a vertical distance of 10 m. The total work done by him is equal to


A
50 J
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B
150 J
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C
100 J
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D
200 J
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Solution

The correct option is C 100 J

Let θ be the angle between force and displacement vectors. For horizontal motion,

F=10 N, s=5 m, θ=90°

Work done, W =
F.s
Work done,
W1=Fscosθ=10×5×cos90°=0

For vertical motion, the angle between force and displacement is 0°.

Here,F=10 N, s= 10 m, θ=0°

Work done,W2=10×10×cos(0)=100 J

Total work done =W1+W2=100 J


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