A person lives in a hilly area. The drinking water and food is grown in this area are poor in a mineral ‘P’. the deficiency of ‘p’ in the body causes an abnormal enlargement of gland ‘Q’ leading to a disease ‘R’ however, does not occur in the people living in coastal areas.
Name the gland ‘Q’?

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Solution

The gland Q that gets enlarged is the Thyroid gland.
Goiter:
Goiter is caused due to the lack of iodine in the diet.
The thyroid present in our throat swells up.
Goiter is more common in people living in hilly or inland regions, where iodine is lacking in water and vegetables grown in those areas.

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A gland W is located just below the stomach in the human body. The gland W secretes a hormone X. The deficiency of hormone X in the body causes a disease Y in which the blood sugar level of a person rises too much. The person having high blood sugar is called Z.

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A person lives in a hilly area. The drinking water and food is grown in this area are poor in a mineral ‘P’. the deficiency of ‘p’ in the body causes an abnormal enlargement of gland ‘Q’ leading to a disease ‘R’ however, does not occur in the people living in coastal areas.

What is the name of mineral ‘p’?

Why does ‘R’ not occur in coastal areas?

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The gland Q that gets enlarged is the Thyroid gland. Goiter:Goiter is caused due to the lack of iodine in the diet. The thyroid present in our throat swells up.Goiter is more common in people living in hilly or inland regions, where iodine is lacking in water and vegetables grown in those areas.

The gland Q that gets enlarged is the Thyroid gland.
Goiter:
Goiter is caused due to the lack of iodine in the diet.
The thyroid present in our throat swells up.
Goiter is more common in people living in hilly or inland regions, where iodine is lacking in water and vegetables grown in those areas.