wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

A person suffering from myopia cannot see clearly beyond a distance of 1.5 m. Calculate the power of the lens of the spectacles necessary for the remedy of this defect.

A
1 D
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
1.5 D
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
0.67 D
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
1.25 D
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C 0.67 D
Given, the far point of the short-sighted person is 1.5 m from the eye.

That means, the person can see the object kept at infinity if the image of the object is formed at the person's own far point of 1.5 m from the eye.

Hence, u= v=1.5 m

As, myopia is corrected by concave lens, so using formula,

1f=1v1u

1f=11.51

f=1.5 m

So, power, P=1f=11.5=0.67 D

Hence, (C) is the correct answer.
Why this question?
Key Concept: Myopia can be corrected using divergent lens.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
6
similar_icon
Similar questions
Q. The ciliary muscles of eye control the curvature of the lens in the eye and hence and alter the effective focal length of the system. When the muscles are fully relaxed, the focal length is maximum. When the muscles are strained, the curvature of lens increases. That means, radius of curvature decreases and focal length decreases. For a clear vision, the image must be on the retina. The image distance is therefore fixed for clear vision and it equals the distance of retina from eye lens. It is about 25 cm for a grown up person.
A person can theoretically have clear vision of an object situated at any large distance from the eye. The smallest distance at which a person can clearly see is related to minimum possible focal length. The ciliary muscles are most strained in this position. For an average grown up person, minimum distance of the object should be around 25 cm.
A person suffering from eye defects uses spectacles (eye glass). The function of lens of spectacles is to form the image of the objects within the range in which the person can see clearly. The image of the spectacle lens becomes object for the eye lens and whose image is formed on the retina.
The number of spectacle lens used for the remedy of eye defect is decided by the power of the lens required and the number of spectacle lens is equal to the numerical value of the power of lens with sign. For example, if power of the lens required is +3D (converging lens of focal length 100/3 cm), then number of lens will be +3.
For all the calculations required, you can used the lens formula and lensmaker's formula. Assume that the eye lens is equiconvex lens. Neglect the distance between the eye lens and the spectacle lens.
A near sighted man can clearly see objects only upto a distance of 100cm and not beyond this. The number of the spectacle lenses necessary for the remedy of this defect will be
161177_d8017d0abad84f4494d443989357c0a6.png
View More
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Focus of a convex lens_tackle
PHYSICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon