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Question

A person throws two dice, one the common cube, and the other a regular tetrahedron, the number on the lowest face being taken in the case of the tetrahedron; then find the probability that the sum of the numbers appearing on the dice is 6.

A
13
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B
56
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C
16
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D
12
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Solution

The correct option is C 16
The tetrahedron dice can have numbers from 1 to 4 only, while the common cubic dice can have from 1 to 6.
To get the sum of 6, the tetrahedron dice should have numbers from 1 to 4 and the common cube should have 2 to 5 also.
There are four cases to get the sum of 6 in (Tetrahedron, Common) as (1,5),(2,4),(3,3) and (4,2).
But total cases are 6×4
Hence, the probability is 46×4=16

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