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Question

A person took a loan and purchased a product at a discount of $40. The discount percentage was equal to the rate of interest of the loan. While repaying the money, the interest he had to pay was $80. Find the time taken to repay the loan.

(Assume the interest calcucated for the loan was simple interest.)

A
6 months
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B
4 years
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C
1 year
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D
2 years
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Solution

The correct option is D 2 years
Let the sum be P and the rate of interest be R.
So, discount percentage = R
Let the time for which the interest is applied on the sum be T.

Interest=Amount×Rate×Time
80=P×R×T ....(1)

Discount=Amount×Rate
40=P×R ....(2)

Putting the value obtained in equations (2) in (1), we get:
80=40×T
T=2

Hence, the time taken to repay the money is 2 years.

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