A plant virus is found to consist of uniform cylindrical particles of 150A° in diameter and 5000°A long . The specific volume of the virus is 0.75cm^3/g . If the virus is considered to be a single particle , find its molecular weights.[v=πR^2.L]
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Solution
i) Volume of virus = πr2 L(Volume of cylinder) (ii) Mass of single virus = Volume/Sp. Volume (iii) Molecular mass of virus = Mass of single virus × 6.02×1023 Volume of virus = π r21 = 22/7 ×150/2 ×150/2 ×10-16 ×500 ×10-8 = 0.884 × 10-16 cm3 Weight of one virus = 0.884 ×10-16/0.75 g = 1.178 ×10-19 g ∴ Mol. wt. of virus = 1.178 ×10-19 × 6.02 × 1023 = 7.09 ×107