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Question

A point mass is subjected to two simultaneous sinusoidal displacements in x-direction x1(t)=A sin ωt and x2(t)=Asin (ωt+2π3). Adding a third sinusoidal displacement x3(t)=B sin(ωt+ϕ) brings the mass to a complete rest. The values of B and ϕ are


A

2A, 3π4

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B

A, 4π3

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C

3A, 5π6

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D

A, π3

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Solution

The correct option is B

A, 4π3


As per the question, A sin ωt+A sin (ωt+2π3)+B sin (ωt+ϕ)=0B sin (ωt+ϕ)=[A sin ωt+A sin (ωt+2π3)]=A[2sin (ωt+π3)cos π3]B sin (ωt+ϕ)=Asin (ωt+π3)=Asin (ωt+4π3)
Hence, B=A and ϕ=4π3


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