A point P(3,−2) is reflected in the origin as P′. Point Q(−7,1) is reflected in the x- axis as Q′. Write down the co-ordinates of P′ and Q′.
P′(−3,2),Q′(−7,−1)
When a point is reflected in the origin, the sign of its ordinate and abscissa changes. Hence, the coordinates of P′ are (−3,2).
When a point is reflected in the x axis, the sign of its ordinate changes. Hence, the coordinates Q′ are (−7,−1).