A problem figure is given. Study the figure carefully and then answer the questions given under it. How many squares are there ?
A
18
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B
19
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C
25
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D
27
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Solution
The correct option is B 27 The figure may be labelled as shown :- The simplest squares are EFRQ, MQYZ, RNSZ, XYA, W, QRZY, LXWK, ZSTB1, SGHT, WAVP, ABUV, B1TOU AND VUIJ i.e. 13 in number. The squares having two components each are KA JD, B, HCI, FBGZ and AEYL i.e. 4 in number. The squares having four components each are MRB W, YSOV, XZUP and QNTA, i.e. 4 in number. There is only one square i.e. MNOP composed of nine components. There is only one square i.e. ABCD composed of seventeen components. ∴ There are (13 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 1 + 1) = 27 squares.