A process that breaks down glucose into pyruvate is
A
Krebs cycle.
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B
Electron transport chain.
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C
Fermentation.
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D
Glycolysis.
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E
Calvin cycle.
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Solution
The correct option is C Glycolysis. Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose C6H12O6, into pyruvate, CH3COCOO− + H+ via ten enzymatic steps. There are three regulatory steps, each of which is highly regulated. The free energy released in this process is used to form the high-energy compounds ATP and NADH.