A proton and a deuteron, accelerated through same potential difference enters in a region of uniform magnetic field with their velocities perpendicular to the magnetic field. The ratio of proton to the deuteron is
A
1:1
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B
1:√2
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C
1:2
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D
1:4
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Solution
The correct option is B1:1
Solution:
As we know that the energy gained by charged particle of charge q when accelerated under a potential difference VV will be
Ek=qV
∴ for a given V,
Ek∝q
Therefore for proton and deuteron, the ratio of charges is 1 : 1