Method of Substitution to Find the Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
A purse conta...
Question
A purse contains only 25 paise and 10 paise coins. The total amount in the purse is Rs. 8.25. If the number of 25 paise coins is one-third the number of 10 paise coins, then the total number of coins in the purse is:
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Solution
Let x be the number of 25-paise coins and y be the number of 10-paise coins.
Value of one 25 paise coin =Rs.0.25
Value of one 10 paise coin =Rs.0.10
Given that the total amount in the purse is Rs.8.25.
∴0.25x+0.10y=8.25
⇒14x+1100y=8.25 ....(1)
Also given that, the number of 25 paise coins are one-third of 10 paise coins.
∴x=13y ....(2)
Substituting (2) in (1), we get:
112y+1100y=825100
⇒1121200y=825100
⇒y=825×12112 ⇒y=45
Substituting value of y in (2), we get:
∴x=15
So, the total number of coins =15+45=60.
Hence, there are a total of 60 coins in the purse.