A ray OC is constructed on the line segment AB such that ∠BOC is x∘.
What will ∠AOC be?
180∘−x∘
AB is a straight line and the ray OC is drawn on the line segment AB. Therefore,
∠AOC+∠BOC=180∘
(∠AOC and ∠BOC are linear pair of angles)
∠AOC=180∘−∠BOC
=180∘–x∘