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Question

A rectangle of area 48 cm2 is divided into two congruent triangles across its diagonal. Find the sum of the areas of both the triangles.


A

24 cm2

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B

48 cm2

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C

28 cm2

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D

30 cm2

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Solution

The correct option is B

48 cm2


Area of rectangle = length×breadth
We get two congruent triangles, when a rectangle is cut across its diagonal.
Area of the rectangle = Sum of the areas of the two congruent triangles.
As the triangles are congruent, their areas are equal.
Hence,Area of each triangle = Area of the rectangle2
48 cm22=24cm2
Thus the area of one of the triangles = 24cm2
The 2nd triangle will also have an area of 24 cm2, as it is congruent to the first.
Sum of the areas of both the triangles
= 24 cm2 + 24 cm2 = 48 cm2


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