A rectangle of area 48 cm2 is divided into two congruent triangles across its diagonal. Find the sum of the areas of both the triangles.
48 cm2
Area of rectangle = length×breadth
We get two congruent triangles, when a rectangle is cut across its diagonal.
∴ Area of the rectangle = Sum of the areas of the two congruent triangles.
As the triangles are congruent, their areas are equal.
Hence,Area of each triangle = Area of the rectangle2
48 cm22=24cm2
Thus the area of one of the triangles = 24cm2
The 2nd triangle will also have an area of 24 cm2, as it is congruent to the first.
∴ Sum of the areas of both the triangles
= 24 cm2 + 24 cm2 = 48 cm2