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Question

A rectangular loop carrying current I1 is placed near a long straight wire such that the wire is parallel to one of the sides of the loop as shown in the figure. If the straight wire carries a current of I2 the loop will
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A
Move away from the wire
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B
Move towards the wire
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C
Not move at all
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D
Move only if the two currents are equal
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Solution

The correct option is B Move towards the wire
For the loop using Lenz's law;
Force of part which is nearer due to current in the long wire is attraction and force on the part which is farther is repulsion and fattraction>Frepulsion
Therefore loop moves towards the wire.

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