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Question

A rectangular tank is 10 M long 10 M broad and 3 M high it is filled to the rim with water calculate the thrust at the bottom .

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Solution

We know that the thrust is the reaction force.

force=weight of the waterforce=weight~of~the~waterforce=weight of the water

weight of the water=mass of water×gravityweight ~of ~the ~water=mass ~of ~water×gravityweight of the water=mass of water×gravity

MW=V×density
V=10×10×3=300 m3V=10 \times 10 \times3=300~ m^3V=10×10×3=300 m3

density of water=1000kg/m3density ~of~ water=1000kg/m^3density of water=1000kg/m3

mass of water=300×1000=300000kgmass ~of ~water=300×1000=300000kgmass of water=300×1000=300000kg

force=thrust =weight of the water=300000×9.8=2940000N =2.94×106N


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