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Question

A refrigerator was sold at a gain of 12 %. Had it been sold for Rs. 357 more, the gain would have been 15 %. Find the cost price of the refrigerator.

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Solution

Given gain in refrigeratoe = 12%
Let selling price = x
cost price = y
according to question
12=(xyy)×100
xy=0.12y
[x=1.12y] ____ (1)
now if selling price = x+357
then gain = 15%
15=(x+357yy)×100
x+375=1.15y
from equation (1)
375=1.15y-1.12y
375=0.03y
y=375000.03=12500Rs
Hence cost price of refrigerator is 12.500 Rs.

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