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Question

A researcher conducted a survey to determine whether people in a certain large town prefer watching sports on television to attending the sporting event. The researcher asked 117 people who visited a local restaurant on a Saturday, and 7 people refused to respond. Which of the following factors makes it least likely that a reliable conclusion can be drawn about the sports-watching preferences of all people in the town?

A
Sample size
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B
Population size
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C
The number of people who refused to respond
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D
Where the survey was given
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Solution

The correct option is D Where the survey was given
Here, the correct answer is option D.
If the researcher wants to draw a reliable conclusion about all people in the town, she needs to select her sample randomly from all people in the town.
We don’t know anything about the restaurant: it could be a fancy place with waiters in tuxedos, or it could be the local burgers and wings joint with 50 TVs showing sports games.

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