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Question

A salt X is formed and a gas is evolved when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogencarbonate. Name the salt X and the gas evolved.

A
Sodium bicarbonate and gas evolved is carbon dioxide.
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B
Sodium ethanoate and gas evolved is carbon dioxide.
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C
Sodium ethanoate and gas evolved is carbon monoxide.
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B Sodium ethanoate and gas evolved is carbon dioxide.
CH3COOH+NaHCO3CH3COONa+H2O+CO2.

The gas evolved during the reaction is passed through a delivery tube into the test tube containing lime water.

The lime water solutions turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate, a characteristic property of CO2 gas.

X is sodium ethanoate. Gas evolved is carbon dioxide.

Option B is correct.

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