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Question

A sample of 0.16 g CH4 was subjected to the combustion at 27oC in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the calorimeter. The temperature of the calorimeter system (including water) was found to rise by 0.5oC. Calculate the heat of combustion of methane at
(i) constant volume and
(ii) constant pressure. the thermal capacity of calorimeter system is 17.0 kJ K1 and R=8.314 J K1 mol1

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Solution

Amount of heat required = 0.5 degrees =17.7x0.5
=8.85KJ
0.16g of methane produces 8.85KJ
Heat liberated by 1 mol of methane =8.850.16×16=885KJ
Change in heat =change in energy+nRT
Change of n=2
ΔH=885+(2)(8.3×103)
= 889.986KJ/Mol

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