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Question

A sequence of figures is created with dots as shown. If this pattern continues, how many dots will be in Figure 5?


A
59
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B
67
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C
65
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D
61
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Solution

The correct option is D 61
In this pattern, the dots are forming a hexagon shape. Each subsequent figure constructs another hexagon around the previous figure. The numeric pattern that emerges is addition of multiples of 6 (note: a hexagon has six-sides). Figure 5 will therefore have 1 + 6(1) + 6(2) + 6(3) + 6(4) = 1 + 6 + 12 + 18 + 24 = 61 dots.

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