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Question

A sharp knife cuts an apple more easily than a blunt knife. Explain why?


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Solution

  1. Sharp knife cuts an apple more easily than a blunt knife because it exerts a large amount of pressure.
  2. Pressure=forceArea
  3. From the above relationship we can say that pressure is inversely proportional to the area of the cross-section. With an increase in area, pressure will get decreased and vice versa.
  4. Thus sharp knife having a sharp edge with less area will apply maximum pressure on the apple cutting it easily.
  5. While the blunt edge will have a larger area as compared to the sharp edge, the pressure applied by the blunt edge will be less.

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