A ship sends out ultrasound that returns from the seabed and is detected after 5 s. If the speed of ultrasound through seawater is 1600 m/s, what is the distance of the seabed from the ship?
4 km
Let, the distance between ship and seabed be d.
So the total distance traveled by the sound waves (ship to the seabed and then back to ship) is 2d.
Therefore, 2d=speed×time=1600×5=8000 m.
d=80002=4000 m=4 km.