The correct option is D 12.5%
Given, Shopkeeper sells 80 pen at profit of ₹10 per pen.
⟹Total profit shopkeeper made after selling 80 pen =80×₹10=₹800
And we know that,
Profit = Selling price - Cost price⟹Cost price=Selling price−Profit
And selling price of 80 pens is given as ₹7200.
⟹Cost price=₹7200−₹800=₹6400
Now,
Prifit percentage=ProfitCost price×100⟹Prifit percentage=8006400×100=1008=12.5%
Hence, option 'd' is correct.