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Question

A shopkeeper sold an article at a loss of 20%.If the selling price had been increased by Rs.100, there would have been a gain of 5%. What was the cost price of the article?


A

Rs. 400

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B

Rs. 500

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C

Rs. 450

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D

Rs. 520

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Solution

The correct option is A

Rs. 400


Let the C.P be Rs. x.

Given, the loss is 20% when the article is sold at selling price.

And gain% is 5 % when the article is sold Rs.100 more than the selling price.

So, the S.P when it is sold for a loss of 20% = x×80100 = 4x5

When It is sold for 100 rupees more the gain is 5% = 4x5+100 = x×105100

x4 = Rs.100

x = Rs. 400

So, the cost price of the article is Rs. 400.


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