A shot is fired at an angle to the horizontal such that it strikes the hill while moving horizontally. Find initial angle of projection.
Method 1
Resolve along horizontal and vertical
Let the speed of projection by u
The projectile hits the plane at its maximum height as its moving horizontally. Also it would have moved a horizontal distance of R2.
H=u2sin2 θ2g;R2=u2sin θ cos θg
Using trigo in the riangle we get
tan 37∘=4(R/2)=u2sin2 θ2gu3sin θ cos θg=34
⇒tan θ2=34
⇒tan θ=32