A simple pendulum of length 40cm subtends 60∘ at the vertex in one full oscillation. What will be the shortest distance(in cm) between the initial position and the final position of the bob? ( between the extreme ends )
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Solution
Given,
OA=OC= length of pendulum =40cm,∠AOC=600
In triangle OBC,
=300
Here, OC=hypotenuse
AB=perpendicular
BC=base
We know,
40=2BC
BC=20cm
Therefore,
lengthofAC=2(BC)
=2(20)=40cm
Therefore, the shortest distance between the initial position and the final position of the bob =40cm