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Question

A slab of material of dielectric constant K has the same area as the plates of a parallel plate capacitor but has a thickness (3/4)d, where d is the separation of the plates. How is the capacitance changed when the slab is inserted between the plates?

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Solution

Dear student
before inserting of dielectic slabC =ε0Adusing the formula of capacitance when some dieletric is inserted parallel to platesCnew =ε0At-d+tK {here t is thickness of deelectric and A is area}Cnew =ε0A3d4-d+3d4Kso as we can see that denomintor part decreases as K>1 hence Cnew>Cwhich means the capacitance increases .Regards

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