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Question

A small dry, one seeded fruit with pericarp fused with seed coat and forming from monocarpellary gynoecium is

A
Samara
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B
Cypsela
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C
Siliqua
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D
Caryopsis
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Solution

The correct option is D Caryopsis
Caryopsis is a dry indehiscent single seeded fruit with a fused pericarp and seed coat. Since it is single seeded it develops from a monocarpellary gynoecium.
Samara and cypsela are dry and indehiscent fruit but has a free pericarp and seed coat.
Siliqua is a dry dehiscent fruit with a a free pericarp and seed coat. So, the correct answer is 'Caryopsis'.

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