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Question

A snail crawling across a board will withdraw into its shell when you drop a marble on the board. Repetition of dropping marble will lead to a weaker withdraw action and in the end the snail will ignore the marble dropping. Which of the following terms best captures the phenomena?

A
adaptation and imprinting
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B
conditioning and insight
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C
learned behaviour and habituation
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D
imprinting and habituation
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Solution

The correct option is D learned behaviour and habituation
Different behavioral patterns and learning abilities can be observed in the living organisms. The withdrawing of the body into the shell on the dropping of the marble was a response to the stimulus. When this stimulus was used repeatedly, the snail got used to this behavior and as a part of the learning and habituation, the withdrawing of the body into the shell was weaker.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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