A solid at initial temperature 0∘C is heated. A graph showing changes to the heat supplied is given below. What is the mass of solid substance? [Specific heat capacity of solid: 500J/kgK]
A
0.025kg
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B
25kg
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C
0.25kg
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D
2.5kg
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Solution
The correct option is A0.025kg Given: Specific heat capacity of the substance:c=500J/kgK
From A to B, X-axis gives heat absorbed, Q=1000J Y-axis gives temperature change, ΔT=80−0 ΔT=80K
We know if a substance is heated without changing its phase then heat supplied is given by: Q=mcΔT 1000=m×500×80 m=0.025kg=25g