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Question

A solid material is supplied with heat at a constant rate. The temperature of material is changing with heat input as shown in the figure. What does slope DE represent :


124938_734a0d5d2a594112a3778906f029e75d.png

A
latent heat of liquid
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B
latent heat of vapour
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C
heat capacity of vapour
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D
inverse of heat capacity of vapour
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Solution

The correct option is B heat capacity of vapour
The part OA is the increase of temperature in solid state.
The part AB is change of state from solid to liquid at constant temperature.
The part BC is the increase of temperature in liquid state.
The part CD is change of state from liquid to gas at constant temperature.
The part DE is the increase of temperature in gaseous phase, i.e., slope is heat capacity of vapour.

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