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Question

A solid of density 5000kgm3 weighs 0.5 kg in air .It is completely immersed in a liquid of density 8000 kgm3.Calculate the apparent weight of the solid in the liquid.


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Solution

Step 1:Given data

weight of solid =0.5 kg.

Density of solid = 5000 kgm3.

Density of liquid = 8000 kgm3.

Step 2: Formula used:

Density =Massvolume.

Volume =MassDensity.

Mass of water displaced = Volume ×density of water.

Apparent weight =Weight in air - weight of water displaced .

Step 3: calculation

Volume =MassDensity.

Volume =0.5kg5000kgm3=1104m3or10-4m3.

Mass of water displaced = Volume ×density of water.

Mass of water displaced =10-4×8000=0.8kg.

Apparent weight =Weight in air - weight of water displaced .

Apparent weight =0.5kg-0.8kg

Apparent weight =-0.3kg=-0.3kgwt.

Hence, Apparent weight -0.3kg


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