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Question

A solid substance X has properties of a disinfectant due to release of chlorine gas when exposed to atmospheric carbon dioxide. Identify X.​

A
NaCl
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B
Ca(OCl2)
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C
NaOCl
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D
BaCl2.2H2O
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Solution

The correct option is B Ca(OCl2)
Calcium hypochlorite when reacts with carbon dioxide forms calcium carbonate and releases chlorine gas. Chlorine gas has disinfectant properties.

The chemical reaction is given as:
2Ca(OCl2) (s) + 2CO2 (g) → 2CaCO3 (s) + 2Cl2(g)

The correct answer is option (d).

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