A solid substance X has properties of a disinfectant due to release of chlorine gas when exposed to atmospheric carbon dioxide. Identify X.
A
NaCl
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B
Ca(OCl2)
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C
NaOCl
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D
BaCl2.2H2O
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Solution
The correct option is BCa(OCl2) Calcium hypochlorite when reacts with carbon dioxide forms calcium carbonate and releases chlorine gas. Chlorine gas has disinfectant properties.
The chemical reaction is given as:
2Ca(OCl2) (s) + 2CO2 (g) → 2CaCO3 (s) + 2Cl2(g)