A solid toy is in the form of a right circular cylinder with a hemispherical shape at one end and a cone at the other end. Their common diameter is 4.2 cm and the heights of the cylindrical and conical portions are 12 cm and 7 cm respectively. The approximate volume of the toy will be
The correct option is C: 218 cm3
Given: Diameter of the cylinder, cone, and hemisphere =4.2 cm
Radius of the cylinder, cone, and hemisphere =2.1 cm
Height of the cylinder =12 cm
Volume of the cylinder =πr2h=π(2.1)2×12 cm3
Height of the cone =7 cm
Volume of the cone =13πr2h=π3×(2.1)2×7 cm3
Volume of hemisphere =23πr3=23×π×(2.1)3 cm3
∴ Volume of the toy = Volume of cylinder + Volume of the Cone + Volume of hemisphere
=(π(2.1)2×12)+(π3×(2.1)2×7)+(23×π×(2.1)3)
=π(2.1)2×[12+(13×7)+(23×2.1)]
=227×2.1×2.1×47.23 cm3=218.064 cm3
Hence, the volume of the toy is 218 cm3.