A solution of compound Z gives a light blue precipitate with aqueous ammonia. The precipitate dissolves in an excess of ammonia. A flame test is done on compound Z. What is the colour of the flame?
A
Blue-green
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B
Lilac
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C
Red
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D
Yellow
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Solution
The correct option is A Blue-green Copper is the most common element used to cause a green flame ! You can also use chemicals to achieve a green flame : Green flame is possibly the coolest color to turn flames. It's not a color you get from the fuel, so you have to add a chemical to get the effect. The color comes from the ion emission spectra, so you can use any of the chemicals that produce green in the analytical method known as the flame test. The most readily available compounds are: boric acid (boron compounds), sold as a disinfectant and roach killer borax (boron compounds), sold as a laundry booster and home cleaner copper sulfate (copper(II) compounds), sold as a root killer and algicide However, other chemicals will make green flames: thallium compounds antimony compounds barium compounds manganese (II) compounds molybdenum compounds ammonium compounds phosphates moistened with sulfuric acid