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Question

A solution of glucose in water is 5% by mass. How much glucose is present in 400g of the solution?


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Solution

Step 1: Given:

The mass percentage of the glucose solution=5% by mass.

Mass of the glucose solution=400g

Step 2: Formula:

Masspercentageofasolution=MassofsoluteMassofsolution×100

Step 3: Finding the amount of solute in the solution:

The mass percentage is defined as the mass of solute present in 100g of solution.

Masspercentageofasolution=MassofsoluteMassofsolution×100

Putting the given values in the above formula. Here, the solute is glucose.

5=Massofglucose400g×100

5=Massofglucose4Massoftheglucose=20g

Therefore,400gof the given solution contains 20g of glucose.


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