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Question

A solution was prepared by dissolving 5.76 g of KCl.MgCl2.6H2O in sufficient water to give 2.0 L solution. Calculate the concentration of K+ ion in ppm.

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Solution

5.76 g of KCl.MgCl2.6H2O are present in 2 L solution.
This corresponds to 5.76277.5 mol in 2 L solution.
Hence, the molarity of the solution is 0.01M.
The molar analytical concentration of KCl.MgCl2 is 0.01M.
The molar concentration of Mg2+ ion is 0.01M.
The molar concentration of chloride ion is 3×0.01=0.03M
The concentration of potassium ion is 0.01M.
This corresponds to 0.39 g/L which is equal to 0.391000×106 parts per million or 390 ppm.

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