A solution which is 10−3M each in Mn2+,Fe2+,Zn2+ and Hg2+ is treated with 10−16M sulphide ion. If Ksp of MnS,FeS,ZnS and HgS are 10−13,10−18,10−24 and 10−53 respectively, which one will precipitate first?
A
FeS
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B
MgS
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C
HgS
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D
ZnS
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Solution
The correct option is BHgS
According to given data, [S2−] needed for precipitation of
FeS=10−1810−3=10−15M
MnS=10−1310−3=10−10M
HgS=10−5310−3=10−50M
ZnS=10−2410−3=10−21M
Thus, minimum [S2−] is for HgS and so it will be precipitated first.