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Question

A somatic cell of human body contains 23 pairs of chromosomes. The number of chromosomes in a sex cell of a human being is most likely to be ______.


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Solution

Somatic Chromosomes :

  1. There are 46 individual chromosomes (23 x 2) in each somatic cell; they are diploid.
  2. These pairs are known as homologous chromosomes or homologous.
  3. In a sex cell, there is only 23 chromosomes, as it is haploid.

Final answer : A somatic cell of human body contains 23 pairs of chromosomes. The number of chromosomes in a sex cell of a human being is most likely to be 23 .


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