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Question

A sound is travelling in air at a speed of 343 m/s. The wavelength of the sound wave is 0.1 cm. Humans can easily perceive this sound.


A

Longitudinal wave

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B

Transverse wave

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Solution

The correct option is B

Transverse wave


Speed of the sound = 343 m/s

We know that, Speed = Frequency x Wavelength
Wavelength = 0.001 m

Thus, Frequency = SpeedWavelength = 343000 Hz

As the frequency of the sound is beyond 20,000 Hz, it is beyond the audible range of humans.

Hence, the sound is inaudible to humans.


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