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Question

A source of sound A emitting waves of frequency 1800 Hz is falling towards ground with a terminal speed v. The observer B on the ground directly beneath the source receives wave of frequency 2150hz. The source A receives waves, reflected from frequency nearly: (Speed of sound = 343 m/s)

A
2150 Hz
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B
2500Hz
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C
1800Hz
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D
2400Hz
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Solution

The correct option is D 2500Hz
Frequency received by source A is
f=1800(343+V343V)
forV;
2150=1800(343343V)
343V=1800×3432150
V=56m/s
f=1800(399287)2500Hz

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