A source producing sound of frequency 170 Hz is approaching a stationary observer with a velocity 17 ms−1. The apparent change in the wavelength of sound heard by the observer is (speed of sound in air = 340 ms−1)
0.1 m
λ=vn=340170=2m,nl=340340−17×170⇒n′=178.9Hz
Now λ′=vn′=340178.9 = 1.9
⇒λ−λ′=2−1.9=0.1