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Question

A square is inscribed in a circle. The area of the square is what percent of the area of the circle?

A
63.7%
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B
45.4%
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C
75.8%
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D
85.6%
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Solution

The correct option is A 63.7%
Let the radius of the circle be r.
Therefore, Diameter of the circle = Diagonal of the square =2r
Let the length of side of square be x.
By Pythagoras theorem,
(2r)2=x2+x2
4r2=2x2
Hence, x=r2

Area of the square is (r2)2=2r2

And the area of the circle is πr2

The percentage that the square takes up in circle = 2r2πr2×100
=2π×100=2003.14=63.69 which is approximately 63.7%.

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