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Question

A storage battery takes t0 time when DC current I0 is used to charge it. Find the time taken if a half wave rectifier is used with AC mains and effective current is I0.

A
t0π
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B
2t0π
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C
πt02
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D
t0
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Solution

The correct option is C πt02
Idc=Ipπ;Ieff=Irms=Ip2=I0
Therefore, Ip=2I0
Hence dc current supplied by the rectifier is 2I0π
Time required is calculated using I1t1=I2t2
t2=I0t02I0π=πt02

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