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Question

A straight rod AB of fixed length c moves so that its extremities A , B lie on two fixed mutually perpendicular lines . Prove that the locus of the circumcenter of triangle OAB is a circle , where O is the the point of intersection of mutually perpendicular straight lines

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Solution

Let A (a, 0), B (0, b) be the points on the axes then AOB = π/2 therefore circle OAB is on AB as diameter whose equation is
(x-a) (x-0) + (y-0) (y-b) = 0
Or x2+y2axby=0
If (h, k) be the centre then h = a/2, k = b/2.
Since AB = c a2+b2=c2
or 4h2+4k2=c2
Locus of the centre is x2+y2=c2/4

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