A student is given a mixture of barium sulfate, copper(II) sulfate and water.
The table shows information about barium sulfate and copper(II) sulfate.
Substance | Solubility in water | State at room temperature |
Barium sulfate | Insoluble | Solid |
Copper(II) sulfate | Soluble | Solid |
Filtration uses a filter paper or fine porous ceramic to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid. Thus, insoluble barium sulfate solid will be separated from the mixer of the solution by filtration.
Now, soluble copper sulfate from the filtrate solution can be separated by the process of crystallisation.