A student observed a water drop under microscope. He found a photosynthetic organism. Its cell wall forms two overlapping shells which fit together as in a soap box. Which of the following organisms it is
A
Euglenoid
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B
Dinoflagellate
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C
Sporozoans
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D
Diatoms
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Solution
The correct option is B Diatoms
They are found in freshwater as well as in marine environments. They are microscopic and float passively in water currents (plankton).
Most of them are photosynthetic. In diatoms, the cell walls form two thin overlapping shells, which fit together as in a soapbox. The walls are embedded with silica and thus the walls are indestructible.